Which type of tissue is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses?

Nerve tissue, also known as nervous tissue, is specialized for the transmission of nerve impulses. This type of tissue is primarily composed of neurons, which are the fundamental units that conduct these impulses, and glial cells, which provide support and protection for neurons. Neurons have a unique structure that includes dendrites for receiving signals, a cell body for integrating information, and an axon for transmitting impulses to other neurons, muscles, or glands. This capability is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system, allowing for communication between different parts of the body and coordination of responses to stimuli.

The other types of tissues serve different functions; for instance, epithelial tissue primarily covers and protects surfaces, connective tissue provides support and structure, while muscle tissue is responsible for movement. Each of these tissue types is crucial in its own right, but only nerve tissue is specifically designed for the transmission of electrical impulses, highlighting its unique role in the body’s communication system.